
devotional post # 2158
2 Corinthians 3:3-6
2 Cor 3:4 We have confidence like this before God because of who Christ is.
2 Cor 3:5 Not because we are adequate in ourselves to even imagine anything from ourselves, but our adequacy is from God,
2 Cor 3:6 who also made us adequate as servants of a new covenant, not enacted by what is written but by the Spirit; because the letter is killing people, but the Spirit is giving them life.
Spirit given confidence
Paul and his missionary co‑workers had come to recognize a crucial truth about their calling: their adequacy did not arise from personal strength, intellectual brilliance, or natural talent. Their sufficiency came from Christ alone. The new covenant they proclaimed was not a human achievement but a divine work, and the power that sustained it was not found in human resolve but in the Holy Spirit. This realization shaped the way they understood both their ministry and their identity.
Paul contrasts two forces at work in the world: gramma—the written code of the old covenant—and pneuma—the Spirit given through Christ. The written law, though holy and good, could only expose sin and pronounce judgment. It revealed the standard but offered no power to meet it. In that sense, it functioned as a ministry of death, continually reminding people of their inability to fulfill God’s requirements. The law carved its demands into stone, but it could not carve obedience into the human heart.
The Spirit, however, does what the law could never accomplish. Through the gospel, the Spirit brings life—real, transforming, resurrection life. He writes God’s will not on tablets of stone but on human hearts. He awakens faith, grants repentance, and empowers obedience. The new covenant is therefore not a system of external commands but a living relationship sustained by divine presence. Paul and his team were not merely messengers of information; they were vessels through whom the Spirit worked to create new life in those who heard.
This understanding gave them profound confidence. Their ministry did not depend on their eloquence, their strategic planning, or their personal charisma. It depended on the Spirit who accompanied the message of Christ. Because the Spirit was active, they could speak boldly, endure hardship, and continue their mission even when circumstances were discouraging. The same Spirit who raised Jesus from the dead was at work through their preaching, and that reality made them adequate for every task Christ placed before them.
Paul’s confidence, then, was not self‑confidence. It was Christ‑confidence. The new covenant was God’s work from beginning to end, and the Spirit ensured that the gospel carried life wherever it went. That assurance sustained the missionaries and shaped their courage as they served the risen Lord.
LORD, thank you for our confidence in Christ.